If there is no application form, or
if the application form has not been signed or duly completed, theapplication will automatically be rejected
by the Keeper. A duly signed and completed application formis vital because it is the Keepers
authority to register the transaction or event in respect of which theapplication is made. An application
for registration must be made by the party in whose favour thereal right will be created or who will
otherwise benefit from the registration. The application form mustbe signed by the applicant or the applicants
solicitor.In completing
the application form the applicant is required to make a number of certified statements.It is important that the application
form is completed accurately as failure to do so may affect not onlythe validity of the registration, but
also the power of the Keeper or the court to rectify the register, andthe Keepers liability for indemnity.
For example, suppose that part of the subjects an applicant seeksto register is, in fact, possessed
by another party, but this information is not disclosed to the Keeperin response to the relevant question
in the application form. (Is there any person in possession
oroccupation
of the subjects or any part of them adversely to the interest of the applicant?)
The Keeperproceeds
to register the subjects without excluding indemnity in respect of said part.
A declarator fromthe
courts in favour of the other party
would allow that party to seek rectification
of the register.Because
the registered proprietor would not be a proprietor in possession, the terms of
section 9(3)of
the Act would allow the Keeper to rectify
the register against that proprietor; and,
as section12(3)(n)
provides that there is no entitlement to indemnity where the claimant by his fraudulent
orcareless act
has caused the loss, the fraudulent or careless certification would preclude a
successfulclaim
on the indemnity.Completion
of registrationReturn
of documents and issue of certificate5.78 On
completion of registration the Keeper will return to the presenting agent all
deeds, documentsand
other evidence which were submitted in support of the application for registration.
The Keeperwill
also issue a land certificate and, if appropriate, a charge certificate. Only
if the presenting agentgives
written authority will the documentation be returned to the applicant or another
party.Certificate
of title5.79 Rule
2 defines certificate of title as including a land certificate
and a charge certificate. Thestatutory
provisions which relate to certificates of title are to be found in sections
5 and 6 and in rules14
to 19. The forms of a land certificate (Form 6) and a charge certificate
(Form 7) are prescribed byrules
14 and 15 respectively. The Keeper
authenticates certificates of title by the
Seal of the LandRegister.Land certificate5.80 The land certificate is a copy
of the title sheet and contains all the information entered in the titlesheet as at the latest date shown on
the certificate. If the interest has already been registered in theLand Register, the Keeper will, in
respect of any subsequent application to register a dealing affectingthe whole or part
of that interest, amend the title sheet
to give effect to the application. The
landcertificate
must be produced in any application to transfer the property or to secure the
first charge overthe
property. The charge certificate must be submitted in any application affecting
the charge detailed